Διαδικασίες

Στον μοντέρνο επιχειρηματικό κόσμο προέκυψε η ανάγκη να γίνει πιο σύνθετη η μέθοδος ανταλλαγής εγγράφων. Ως αποτέλεσμα αυτού είχαμε την διείσδυση των επιχειρηματιών διαδικασιών ως μέρη των προτύπων ηλεκτρονικών εγγράφων.

Με την χρήση διαδικασιών έχουμε ως στόχο να καθορίσουμε:

Παράδειγμα εγγράφου ορισμού διαδικασίας ebXML

        <ProcessSpecification name="Simple" version="1.1" uuid="[1234-5678-901234]">
        <!-- Business Documents -->
        <BusinessDocument name="Catalog Request"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Catalog"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Purchase Order"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="PO Acknowledgement"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Credit Request"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Credit Confirm"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="ASN"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="CreditAdvice"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="DebitAdvice"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Invoice"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Payment"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Inventory Report Request"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Inventory Report"/>
        <BusinessDocument name="Inventory Report"/>
        <Package name="Ordering">
                <!-- First the overall MultiParty Collaboration -->
                <MultiPartyCollaboration name="DropShip">
                        <BusinessPartnerRole name="Customer">
                                <Performs initiatingRole="requestor"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="buyer"/>
                                <Transition fromBusinessState="Catalog Request" toBusinessState="Create Order"/>
                        </BusinessPartnerRole>
                        <BusinessPartnerRole name="Retailer">
                                <Performs respondingRole="provider"/>
                                <Performs respondingRole="seller"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="Creditor"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="buyer"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="Payee"/>
                                <Performs respondingRole="Payor"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="requestor"/>
                                <Transition fromBusinessState="Create Order" toBusinessState="Check Credit"/>
                                <Transition fromBusinessState="Check Credit" toBusinessState="Create Order"/>
                        </BusinessPartnerRole>
                        <BusinessPartnerRole name="DropShip Vendor">
                                <Performs respondingRole="seller"/>
                                <Performs initiatingRole="payee"/>
                                <Performs respondingRole="provider"/>
                        </BusinessPartnerRole>
                        <BusinessPartnerRole name="Credit Authority">
                                <Performs respondingRole="credit service"/>
                                <Performs respondingRole="payor"/>
                        </BusinessPartnerRole>
                </MultiPartyCollaboration>
                <!-- Now the Binary Collaborations -->
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Request Catalog">
                        <InitiatingRole name="requestor"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="provider"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Catalog Request" businessTransaction="Catalog Request" fromAuthorizedRole="requestor" toAuthorizedRole="provider"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Firm Order" timeToPerform="P2D">
                        <Documentation>timeToPerform = Period: 2 days from start of transaction</Documentation>
                        <InitiatingRole name="buyer"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="seller"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Create Order" businessTransaction="Create Order" fromAuthorizedRole="buyer" toAuthorizedRole="seller"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Product Fulfillment" timeToPerform="P5D">
                        <Documentation>timeToPerform = Period: 5 days from start of transaction</Documentation>
                        <InitiatingRole name="buyer"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="seller"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Create Order" businessTransaction="Create Order" fromAuthorizedRole="buyer" toAuthorizedRole="seller"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Notify shipment" businessTransaction="Notify of advance shipment" fromAuthorizedRole="buyer" toAuthorizedRole="seller"/>
                        <Start toBusinessState="Create Order"/>
                        <Transition fromBusinessState="Create Order" toBusinessState="Notify shipment"/>
                        <Success fromBusinessState="Notify shipment" conditionGuard="Success"/>
                        <Failure fromBusinessState="Notify shipment" conditionGuard="BusinessFailure"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Inventory Status">
                        <InitiatingRole name="requestor"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="provider"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Inventory Report Request" businessTransaction="Inventory Report Request" fromAuthorizedRole="requestor" toAuthorizedRole="provider"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Inventory Report" businessTransaction="Inventory Report" fromAuthorizedRole="provider" toAuthorizedRole="requestor"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Credit Inquiry">
                        <InitiatingRole name="creditor"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="credit service"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Check Credit" businessTransaction="Check Credit" fromAuthorizedRole="creditor" toAuthorizedRole="credit service"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Credit Payment">
                        <InitiatingRole name="payee"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="payor"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Process Credit Payment" businessTransaction="Process Credit Payment" fromAuthorizedRole="payee" toAuthorizedRole="payor"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <!-- A compound BinaryCollaboration for illustration purposes-->
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Credit Charge">
                        <InitiatingRole name="charger"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="credit service"/>
                        <CollaborationActivity name="Credit Inquiry" binaryCollaboration="Credit Inquiry" fromAuthorizedRole="charger" toAuthorizedRole="credit service"/>
                        <CollaborationActivity name="Credit Payment" binaryCollaboration="Credit Payment" fromAuthorizedRole="charger" toAuthorizedRole="payor"/>
                        <Transition fromBusinessState="Credit Inquiry" toBusinessState="Credit Payment"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <BinaryCollaboration name="Fulfillment Payment">
                        <InitiatingRole name="payee"/>
                        <RespondingRole name="payor"/>
                        <BusinessTransactionActivity name="Process Payment" businessTransaction="Process Payment" fromAuthorizedRole="payee" toAuthorizedRole="payor"/>
                </BinaryCollaboration>
                <!-- Here are all the Business Transactions needed -->
                <BusinessTransaction name="Catalog Request">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Catalog Request"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Catalog"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Create Order">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="" isNonRepudiationRequired="true" timeToAcknowledgeReceipt="P2D" timeToAcknowledgeAcceptance="P3D">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Purchase Order"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="" isNonRepudiationRequired="true" timeToAcknowledgeReceipt="P5D">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="PO Acknowledgement"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Check Credit ">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Credit Request"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Credit Confirm"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Notify of advance shipment">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="ASN"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="" timeToAcknowledgeReceipt="P2D"/>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Process Credit Payment">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="CreditAdvice"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="DebitAdvice"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Process Payment">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Invoice"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Payment"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Request Inventory Report">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Inventory Report Request"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Inventory Report"/>
                        </RespondingBusinessActivity>
                </BusinessTransaction>
                <BusinessTransaction name="Inventory Report">
                        <RequestingBusinessActivity name="">
                                <DocumentEnvelope isPositiveResponse="true" businessDocument="Inventory Report"/>
                        </RequestingBusinessActivity>
                        <RespondingBusinessActivity name=""/>
                </BusinessTransaction>
        </Package>
        </ProcessSpecification> 

Creative Commons License  Τελευταία αλλαγή: Τετάρτη, 21 Απριλίου 2004 7:04 μμ
 Εκτός αν αναφέρεται κάτι διαφορετικό, όλο το πρωτότυπο υλικό της σελίδας αυτής του οποίου δημιουργός είναι ο Διομήδης Σπινέλλης παρέχεται σύμφωνα με τους όρους της άδειας «Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Greece License».Βασίλειος Καρακόιδας - bkarak@aueb.gr